| The
character attribute described by the phrase “the mystery of lawlessness”
is defined in 2 Thess. 2:4 as exalting oneself above and opposing all that
is called God, showing oneself to be God. This self-exalting character
attribute was shown to be described by the terms, “the daily” and “the
transgression which desolates” in Dn. 8:11-13 in which the later term is
equivalent to the “desolating abomination,” in 11:31 and 12:11. These
terms are were directly linked with pagan and papal Rome, respectively, in
the exegesis of Daniel 8:9-14.
The evidence from 2 Thessalonians 2
and Daniel 8 leads to the conclusion that “the restrainer” is not
directly equivalent to “the daily.” However, the two terms are
indirectly related. “The restrainer” is pagan Rome symbolized by the
horn from littleness in Daniel 8; “the daily” is the mystery of
lawlessness which is the character attribute of pagan Rome. The mystery of
lawlessness is the all inclusive descriptive term for both “the daily”
and “the desolating abomination”.
The mystery of lawlessness is the
outworking principle of Satan which works in all those who refuse to believe
the truth, but believe the lie and have pleasure in unrighteousness (2
Thess.2:12). This principle is described by “the daily” and “the
desolating abomination,” both of which may now be defined with further
clarity. “The daily” is mystery of lawlessness manifested in the
self-exalting character of paganism inherent in mankind of which Arianism
became integrated. “The desolating abomination” is the mystery of
lawlessness manifested in the self-exalting character of nominal
Christianity of which the papacy became the fountain head.
Although William Miller in his day
did not grasp the full significance of the relationship between “the daily”
as the outworking of the principle of the mystery of iniquity in connection
with “the restrainer” of 2 Thessalonians 2 in which this principle was
embodied, we must credit him with a remarkable break-through in
understanding. He was the first to discern clearly that “the daily” was
an evil thing. For a layman to breakthrough the scholastic confusion of many
centuries and take a position as he did in the face of widespread ridicule
and opposition was a major accomplishment. This perception enabled him to
resist the almost overmastering pressure from his contemporaries who
insisted that the “little horn” of Daniel 8 was Antiochus Epiphanes and
that the 2300 days were literal and were fulfilled far in the past. Had it
not been for his view of “the daily” it is doubtful that the 1844
Movement could have gained the momentum that it did.
Thus his view that “the daily”
is paganism was a key element in forming the convictions of those who took
part in the Advent Movement. That contribution should be recognized today
for what it was—as evidence of the solid leading of the Holy Spirit. This
exegesis of “the daily” confirms a conviction that should grow among
Seventh-day Adventists world-wide—that God led our pioneers in building a
foundation of truth better than they realized.
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CONCLUSION |